\u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi NP\u0130STANBUL Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Geli\u015fimi Uzman\u0131 Merve \u00d6zdemir, \u00e7ocuklarda tuvalet e\u011fitimi s\u00fcreci, d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lama korkusu, kab\u0131zl\u0131k ve alt \u0131slatma gibi sorunlarda ailelerin do\u011fru yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve destekleyici tutumlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi hakk\u0131nda bilgi verdi.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocuk davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131yla tuvalet e\u011fitimine haz\u0131r oldu\u011funa dair sinyaller verir!<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00c7ocu\u011fun tuvalet e\u011fitimine haz\u0131r oldu\u011funda baz\u0131 sinyaller verdi\u011fini ifade eden\u00a0\u00c7ocuk Geli\u015fimi Uzman\u0131 Merve \u00d6zdemir, \u201c\u00c7ocuk kenara ge\u00e7ip \u00e7\u00f6meliyorsa, kendini s\u0131k\u0131yorsa ya da belirli d\u00f6nemlerde y\u00fcz\u00fcnde \u0131k\u0131nma ifadesi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyorsa asl\u0131nda bize haz\u0131r oldu\u011funa dair sinyaller veriyor demektir.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te annenin, \u00e7ocu\u011fun hangi saat aral\u0131klar\u0131nda kaka yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlemesinin \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu aktaran \u00d6zdemir, \u201cKahvalt\u0131dan sonra m\u0131 yoksa oyun oynarken mi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 takip edilmeli. Bu d\u00f6ng\u00fc tespit edilerek \u00e7ocuk belirli aral\u0131klarla tuvalete g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclebilir. Tuvalete g\u00f6t\u00fcrme s\u0131ras\u0131nda laz\u0131ml\u0131k ya da tuvalete tak\u0131lan aparatlarla \u00e7ocu\u011fa destek olunabilir. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te \u00e7ocuk ile anne aras\u0131nda g\u00fcvenli bir ba\u011f kurulmal\u0131; tuvalet korkusu olu\u015fmadan ya da varsa giderilerek tuvalet e\u011fitimi kazand\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131.\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n \u00c7ocuk alt\u0131na ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131yorsa bu durum kendi hatas\u0131ym\u0131\u015f gibi yans\u0131t\u0131lmamal\u0131!<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00c7ocu\u011fun alt\u0131na ka\u00e7\u0131rmas\u0131 durumunda ailelerin tepkisel davranmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken \u00c7ocuk Geli\u015fimi Uzman\u0131 Merve \u00d6zdemir, \u201c\u00c7ocu\u011fun anlayaca\u011f\u0131 bir dil kullanarak destekleyici bir tutum sergilemeli.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n \u00d6rneklerle konuyu a\u00e7\u0131klayan \u00d6zdemir, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n \u201c\u00c7ocuk s\u0131k s\u0131k idrar ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131yorsa g\u00fcnd\u00fczleri d\u00fczenli olarak takip edilmeli. Bu durum \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendi hatas\u0131ym\u0131\u015f gibi yans\u0131t\u0131lmamal\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00e7ocuk bunu kendinden kaynaklanan bir problem olarak alg\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sorun daha da b\u00fcy\u00fcyebilir.<\/p>\n E\u011fer \u00e7ocuk d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lama konusunda zorlan\u0131yorsa ve altta yatan fiziksel bir problem ya da haz\u0131r bulunu\u015fluk eksikli\u011fi varsa, buna n\u00f6rofizyolojik etkenler de e\u015flik edebilir. Bu durumda aile s\u00fcreci dikkatle takip etmeli ve gerekirse bir uzmana ba\u015fvurmal\u0131. Anne ve baba i\u015f birli\u011fi i\u00e7inde hareket ederek \u00e7ocu\u011fa de\u011ferli oldu\u011funu hissettirmeli ve \u00e7ocuk al\u0131\u015fana kadar sab\u0131rla yakla\u015fmal\u0131lar.\u201d<\/p>\n Olumsuz ifadelerden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmal\u0131!<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00c7ocuklarda d\u0131\u015fk\u0131 yapma korkusu g\u00f6r\u00fclebilece\u011fine de\u011finen\u00a0\u00c7ocuk Geli\u015fimi Uzman\u0131 Merve \u00d6zdemir, \u201cBu durum\u00a0k\u0131s\u0131r d\u00f6ng\u00fcye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmeden k\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131. \u00d6ncelikle \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in konforlu bir ortam olu\u015fturulmal\u0131. Lifli g\u0131dalarla beslenme ve yeterli su t\u00fcketimi bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli. Ayr\u0131ca \u00e7ocu\u011fun rahat edebilece\u011fi bir tuvalet ortam\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131; gerekirse klozet i\u00e7in tabure ya da destekleyici aparatlar kullan\u0131lmal\u0131.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n Motivasyonu art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in stickerlar veya \u00f6d\u00fcl \u00e7izelgeleri kullan\u0131labilece\u011fini hat\u0131rlatan \u00d6zdemir, \u201cAnne, olumsuz ifadelerden ka\u00e7\u0131narak \u00e7ocu\u011fu desteklemeli. \u2018Bedenin haz\u0131r oldu\u011funda yapacaks\u0131n, sana g\u00fcveniyorum\u2019 gibi te\u015fvik edici c\u00fcmleler s\u00fcreci olumlu y\u00f6nde etkiler.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n Kab\u0131zl\u0131k d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lama korkusuna neden olabilir!<\/strong><\/p>\n Psikolojik ve duygusal a\u00e7\u0131dan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n neden kaka yapmak istemedi\u011fini de\u011ferlendiren\u00a0\u00c7ocuk Geli\u015fimi Uzman\u0131 Merve \u00d6zdemir, \u201c\u00c7ocuklar \u00f6zellikle kab\u0131zl\u0131k ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131nda ilk d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lama s\u0131ras\u0131nda ac\u0131 hissedebilir. Bu durum, sonraki s\u00fcre\u00e7te korkuya neden olur.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n \u00c7ocuk ac\u0131 ya\u015famamak i\u00e7in d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lamay\u0131 erteledik\u00e7e kab\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n artaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, d\u0131\u015fk\u0131n\u0131n sertle\u015fece\u011fini ve ac\u0131n\u0131n daha da \u015fiddetlenece\u011fini vurgulayan \u00d6zdemir, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle tamamlad\u0131:<\/p>\n \u201cB\u00f6ylece bir k\u0131s\u0131r d\u00f6ng\u00fc olu\u015fur. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te aileler, \u00e7ocu\u011fu lifli g\u0131dalar ve bol suyla desteklemeli. Ayr\u0131ca tuvalete giderken te\u015fvik edici bir dil kullan\u0131lmal\u0131 ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendini rahat hissetmesi sa\u011flanmal\u0131. \u00c7ocuk isterse sevdi\u011fi bir oyunca\u011f\u0131 da yan\u0131na alabilir. Bu sayede hem psikolojik olarak rahatlar hem de d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lama korkusunu daha kolay a\u015fabilir.\u201d<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi NP\u0130STANBUL Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Geli\u015fimi Uzman\u0131 Merve \u00d6zdemir, \u00e7ocuklarda tuvalet e\u011fitimi s\u00fcreci, d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lama korkusu, kab\u0131zl\u0131k ve alt \u0131slatma gibi sorunlarda ailelerin do\u011fru yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve destekleyici tutumlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi hakk\u0131nda bilgi verdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6026,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6025","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6025","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6025"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6025\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6027,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6025\/revisions\/6027"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6026"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6025"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}