\u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi Kurucu Rekt\u00f6r\u00fc, NP\u0130STANBUL Hastanesi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve Psikiyatrist Prof. Dr. Nevzat Tarhan, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ve d\u00fcnyada artan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k t\u00fcrleri, \u00f6zellikle kumar ve madde kullan\u0131m\u0131, bunlar\u0131n toplumsal etkileri ve tedavi yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu.<\/p>\n
\u201cKumar ve madde ile T\u00fcrkiye hedef al\u0131n\u0131yor!\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n ciddi bir sorun oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatan\u00a0Prof. Dr. Nevzat Tarhan, \u201c\u015eu anda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de d\u00fcnyadan farkl\u0131 olarak kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 son derece yayg\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor, hatta ilk s\u0131rada. Alkol ve madde ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 geride b\u0131rakt\u0131.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n Di\u011fer \u00fclkelerle k\u0131yasland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en \u00e7ok kokain kullan\u0131lan \u00fclkelerden biri oldu\u011funu ifade eden Prof. Dr. Tarhan, \u201cBu madde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetle piyasaya s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu durum, maddeye eri\u015fimi kolayla\u015ft\u0131rarak ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k riskini art\u0131r\u0131yor. Bu y\u00f6nde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen projeler var. Kumar ve madde ile T\u00fcrkiye hedef al\u0131n\u0131yor.\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n \u201cBa\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k k\u00fcresel bir tehdit!\u201d\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k olgusunun tarihsel s\u00fcre\u00e7te farkl\u0131 \u015fekillerde kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair \u00f6rnekler veren Prof. Dr. Nevzat Tarhan, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n \u201cTarihte, \u0130ngilizler \u00c7in\u2019i yenmek i\u00e7in \u00c7inlileri afyon maddesine al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. Buna Afyon Sava\u015flar\u0131 deniyor. \u0130ngilizlerin y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bu politikayla, \u00c7in\u2019de madde ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131 ve sosyal \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f meydana geldi. Ancak \u00c7in dersini ald\u0131, madde konusunda i\u015fi s\u0131k\u0131 tutuyor. Ancak bu sefer de fentanil ticareti yapt\u0131klar\u0131 iddias\u0131 var ki, fentanil maddesinin toz \u015feker tanesi kadar bir miktar\u0131 insan\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrebiliyor. \u00d6zellikle sosyal medyada s\u0131k\u00e7a kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan, insanlar\u0131n zombi gibi hareket etmesine neden olan madde de fentanil. Bu maddeyi kullananlar\u0131n \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc de hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybediyor.<\/p>\n Yeni bir kimyasal sava\u015f oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k k\u00fcresel bir tehdit ve k\u00fcresel sermaye sahipleri taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6nlendiriliyor.\u201d<\/p>\n Madde kullan\u0131m\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in hayat\u0131n anlamland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor!<\/strong><\/p>\n Esrar maddesi kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n da ciddi oranda artt\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eden\u00a0Prof. Dr. Nevzat Tarhan, \u201cBa\u011f\u0131ml\u0131lar bir m\u00fcddetten sonra esrar maddesi ile tatmin oluyorlar, imkanlar\u0131 varsa kokain maddesine ge\u00e7iyorlar.\u00a0Met kullan\u0131m\u0131nda da son y\u0131llarda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zleniyor.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6zel olarak ele al\u0131n\u0131p ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k odakl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi gerekti\u011fini dile getiren Prof. Dr. Tarhan,\u00a0\u201cTedavide, ki\u015filerin zarar alg\u0131s\u0131 ve sonu\u00e7 bilincinin geli\u015ftirilmesi hedeflenmeli. Tedaviden sonra bu bilincin olu\u015fup olu\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorgulanmal\u0131. Bunu yaparken pozitif psikoloji 2.0 kullanmak laz\u0131m. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kullan\u0131lan maddelerin \u00e7o\u011fu \u2018stres azaltma\u2019 amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131yor. Kimisi ac\u0131yla ba\u015f edemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in, kimisi anlam bo\u015flu\u011fundan kullan\u0131yor. Sadece klasik pozitif psikoterapi zay\u0131f kalabilir. Ki\u015filerin hayatlar\u0131n\u0131n anlamland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor. O zaman madde kullan\u0131m\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7ebiliyorlar.\u201d diyerek s\u00f6zlerini tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi Kurucu Rekt\u00f6r\u00fc, NP\u0130STANBUL Hastanesi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve Psikiyatrist Prof.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5105,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5104","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5104"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5104\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5106,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5104\/revisions\/5106"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5105"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5104"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5104"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekonomievreni.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}